Why learn sociology?

Studying sociology helps students gain a deeper understanding of how society works and human behaviour. It allows students to develop their analytical skills by comparing and contrasting perspectives on a range of social issues. Students will develop transferable skills including how to:

  • Investigate facts and make deductions
  • Develop opinions and new ideas on social issues
  • Analyse and better understand the social world.

There are many areas of focus in Sociology, but this course explores the following:

  • Families
  • Education
  • Crime and Deviance
  • Social Stratification (how we categorise people into different groups such as social class)

Sociology can lead to a range of careers including social worker, school counsellor, police officer, human resources, social researcher and journalist to name a few.

Sociology Curriculum Overview

Please click the year group and half-term to view additional information.

Half Term 1
Knowledge
What is Sociology?
What makes us human? – nature vs nurture
What makes us human? – culture
What is cultural diversity?
How are gender roles socially constructed?
Identity – ethnicity
Identity – social class
Why are people treated differently?
What is social control?
Skills / application of knowledge
Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of sociological theories and concepts
Construct reasoned arguments
Make judgements
Draw connections
Links to prior learning
PSHE Units on culture and identity
Assessment
Assessment on key sociologists and their beliefs
Half Term 2
Knowledge
Research design
Ethical problems
Primary and secondary sources
Sampling
Methodology
Small scale research
Skills / application of knowledge
Evaluate sociological methodology and a range of research methods
Links to prior learning
Scientific experiments in KS3 Geography fieldwork
Assessment
Assessment on key terminology and definitions for research methods
Half Term 3
Knowledge
Families around the world
Functionalist view of the family
Marxist view of the family
Changing husband and wife relationships
Inequalities between husbands and wives
Gender roles in the family
Reasons for decline in marriage and increase in divorce
Skills / application of knowledge
Apply knowledge and understanding of sociological theories
Sociological terminology
Evaluate sociological methodology and a range of research methods
Links to prior learning
PHSE units on family
Assessment
Source based questions (2 mark and 4 mark)
Half Term 4
Knowledge
How has childhood changed over time?
Reasons for the decrease in family size
What roles do older people have in the family?
Is the nuclear family still the ideal family type?
A brief history of the family in Britain
Skills / application of knowledge
Demonstrate understanding of sociological theories, concepts, evidence and methods
Make judgements
Draw connections
Links to prior learning
PHSE units on family
Assessment
12 mark source based question on Families
Half Term 5
Knowledge
Functionalist view of education
Marxist view of education
Feminist view of education
Different types of school
Skills / application of knowledge
Apply knowledge and understanding of sociological theories, concepts, evidence and methods
Evaluate sociological methodology and a range of research methods
Links to prior learning
Initial unit on what is sociology will introduce some of these key terms
Assessment
12 mark question on Education
Half Term 6
Knowledge
Class – material deprivation
Class – cultural deprivation
Class – school factors
Class – labelling
Ethnicity – school factors
Ethnicity – home factors
Gender – girl’s achievement
Gender – boy’s underachievement
Hidden curriculum
Skills / application of knowledge
Construct reasoned arguments
Make judgements
Draw connections
Demonstrate understanding of sociological theories, concepts, evidence and methods
Links to prior learning
PHSE curriculum Previous unit in HT4 will introduce some of these concepts
Assessment
Full paper 1(2022) Education and Families

Half Term 1
Knowledge
What is crime and deviance?
What is social control?
What are the patterns in offending and victimisation?
What are the different ways of measuring crime?
What is the functionalist view of crime?
What is the Marxist view of crime?
How does Labelling Theory explain criminal behaviour?
Skills / application of knowledge
Apply knowledge and understanding of sociological theories
Sociological terminology
Evaluate sociological methodology and a range of research methods
Links to prior learning
Previous units on Family and education for introductions to key sociologists
Assessment
12 mark essay question
Half Term 2
Knowledge
What is the relationship between crime and the media?
How do subcultural theories explain crime?
Why do men commit more crime than women?
Do men really commit more crime than women?
What are the links between crime and ethnicity?
What is institutional racism?
What the crimes of the powerful?
How fair is our police and courts?
Skills / application of knowledge
Construct reasoned arguments
Make judgements
Draw connections
Demonstrate understanding of sociological theories, concepts, evidence and methods
Links to prior learning
Previous introductory units on crime and deviance
Assessment
Full mock exam paper 1
Half Term 3
Knowledge
What is social stratification?
What are the functionalist view on stratification?
Marx and Weber’s views on stratification
What are the feminist views on stratification?
What is power?
What is authority?
Does social class still matter in modern Britain?
Skills / application of knowledge
Demonstrate understanding of sociological theories, concepts, evidence and methods
Make judgements
Draw connections
Links to prior learning
Previous units will have introduced key sociologists being studied. 
Some previous links from PHSE lessons
Assessment
Paper 2 section A
Half Term 4
Knowledge
How does social class affect our life chances?
How does gender affect life chances?
How does age act as a form of inequality?
How does ethnicity affect life chances?
How does disability affect life chances?
How does sexuality affect life chances?
What is poverty?
Who is likely to experience poverty?
What are the explanations for poverty?
How does globalisation affect poverty?
Skills / application of knowledge
Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of sociological theories and concepts
Construct reasoned arguments
Make judgements
Draw connections
Links to prior learning
Previous introductory topics on social stratification 
Previous links from PHSE lessons 
Assessment
12 mark source based essay question 
Half Term 5
Knowledge
Recap on Key Concepts
Recap on Families & 
Households
Recap on Education
Recap on Research Methods
Recap on Crime and Deviance
Recap on Stratification & 
Differentiation
Skills / application of knowledge
Construct reasoned arguments 
Make judgements
Draw connections
Demonstrate understanding of sociological theories, concepts, evidence and methods 
Apply knowledge and understanding of sociological theories, concepts, evidence and methods
Evaluate sociological methodology and a range of research methods
Links to prior learning
All previous units 
Assessment
Source based questions for crime and social stratification (2 and 4 mark)
Half Term 6
Knowledge
Recap on Key Concepts
Recap on Families & 
Households
Recap on Education
Recap on Research Methods
Recap on Crime and Deviance
Recap on Stratification & 
Differentiation
Skills / application of knowledge
Construct reasoned arguments 
Make judgements
Draw connections
Demonstrate understanding of sociological theories, concepts, evidence and methods 
Apply knowledge and understanding of sociological theories, concepts, evidence and methods
Evaluate sociological methodology and a range of research methods
Links to prior learning
All previous units 
Assessment
GCSE exams